Industrialization has become
the buzzword for Africa of late, but that must be set against the reality of
the present situation. As is usually the case, The Economist succinctly sums up
the African trading position with “Africa is a continent rich in minerals and
oil. China has an economy that requires them in abundance. Since the mid-1990s
the economy of sub-Saharan Africa has grown by an average of 5% a year. At the
start of this period Africa’s trade with China was negligible. It is now worth
around $200 billion a year. Most of Africa’s exports are raw materials. China
sends manufactured goods back in return.
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